Vulnerability and environmental racism in the social construction of disaster risk
Keywords:
Vulnerability, Environmental racism, Risk, Environmental justice, Public policies.Abstract
This research examined the intersection between vulnerability and environmental racism in the social construction of disaster risk, highlighting how discriminatory practices have exacerbated the exposure of marginalized populations to environmental risks. Based on a literature review, the research allowed for reflection on the disproportionate impacts of environmental racism on racialized communities, as well as the effectiveness of existing public policies. Specific interventions were proposed to mitigate vulnerability and promote environmental justice, emphasizing the importance of community participation, strengthening infrastructure, and reformulating zoning policies. The analysis highlighted the need for more inclusive and effective public policies to reduce inequalities and strengthen the resilience of affected communities.