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Clinicopathologic characterization of diseases diagnosed in cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) in the Sertão da Paraíba

Garcia DS;
de Freitas GC;
de Souto EPF;
Wanderley VD;
de Oliveira AM;
Dantas AFM

Dlean da Silva Garcia

Gabriel Cavalcante de Freitas

Erick Platiní Ferreira de Souto

Vitória Dantas Wanderley

Artefio Martins de Oliveira

Antonio Flávio Medeiros Dantas


Keywords

Bird diseases
Cockatiels
Management errors
Psittaciformes

Abstract

The clinical and pathological aspects of diseases diagnosed in cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) in the Sertão da Paraíba, Northeast Brazil, are described. From January 2003 to December 2023, 362 birds were necropsied at the Animal Pathology Laboratory of the Federal University of Campina Grande. Of these, 9 (2.48%) cases were cockatiels, where six were females and three were males, most of the animals were adults and came from the municipality of Patos, Paraíba. The diseases diagnosed were: cloacal prolapse (09/02); dystocia-egg retention (01/09); complete fracture of tibiotarsal bone and fibula (01/09); perforating ulcer and cellomite (01/09); sepsis associated with scabies (09/01); squamous cell carcinoma (01/09); liver cirrhosis (01/09); and osteopathy due to calcium deficiency (01/09). Changes in the cloaca and oviduct were the most frequent conditions, with the others being seen occasionally. Although they involve different causes, most of the diseases observed are directly or indirectly related to sanitary and nutritional management practices. Highlighting the importance of knowledge about the possible diseases that can affect this species, whether it is raised freely or domiciled.

 

DOI:https://doi.org/10.56238/sevened2024.023-020


Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2024 Dlean da Silva Garcia , Gabriel Cavalcante de Freitas, Erick Platiní Ferreira de Souto, Vitória Dantas Wanderley , Artefio Martins de Oliveira, Antonio Flávio Medeiros Dantas

Author(s)

  • Dlean da Silva Garcia
  • Gabriel Cavalcante de Freitas
  • Erick Platiní Ferreira de Souto
  • Vitória Dantas Wanderley
  • Artefio Martins de Oliveira
  • Antonio Flávio Medeiros Dantas