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Factors associated with pertussis in Brazil: An epidemiological analysis (2018-2023)

Rodrigues GS;
Zeni RC;
Lara GS;
Cunha MMF;
Micheleto MM;
Andrighetti ACT;
Donath CF;
Mira AE;
Marcarini AG;
Dalponte R;
Zorzi C;
Espich EBP

Gabriela Stocco Rodrigues

Rafaela Chiuco Zeni

Guilherme dos Santos Lara

Mariana Michalski Fagundes Cunha

Michely Mandelli Micheleto

Ana Carolina Tonini Andrighetti

Camila Franzner Donath

Adriana Erbs Mira

Amabile Giovana Marcarini

Roberta Dalponte

Caroline Zorzi

Edson Bruno Pazzinatto Espich


Keywords

Pertussis
Epidemiology
Observational Study

Abstract

An upward trend was observed in the incidence of pertussis in Brazil, leading to an epidemic alert, based on epidemiological bulletins issued by government health agencies. Our objective in the present study was to identify the epidemiological profile of pertussis in Brazil. We used the incidence of notifications of the disease in the period from January 2018 to December 2023. A quantitative, retrospective, and epidemiological methodological approach was used, showing the number of hospitalizations due to pertussis. Data were collected through the SUS Department of Informatics (DATASUS), and the variables investigated were year of processing, region, sex, color/race, age group, and pertussis-related deaths. The information pointed out that the need for robust and continuous public policies for the control and prevention of pertussis is highlighted, with a special focus on the most affected populations and regions.

 

DOI:https://doi.org/10.56238/sevened2024.016-002


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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2024 Gabriela Stocco Rodrigues , Rafaela Chiuco Zeni , Guilherme dos Santos Lara, Mariana Michalski Fagundes Cunha , Michely Mandelli Micheleto , Ana Carolina Tonini Andrighetti , Camila Franzner Donath , Adriana Erbs Mira, Amabile Giovana Marcarini , Roberta Dalponte, Caroline Zorzi , Edson Bruno Pazzinatto Espich

Author(s)

  • Gabriela Stocco Rodrigues
  • Rafaela Chiuco Zeni
  • Guilherme dos Santos Lara
  • Mariana Michalski Fagundes Cunha
  • Michely Mandelli Micheleto
  • Ana Carolina Tonini Andrighetti
  • Camila Franzner Donath
  • Adriana Erbs Mira
  • Amabile Giovana Marcarini
  • Roberta Dalponte
  • Caroline Zorzi
  • Edson Bruno Pazzinatto Espich