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MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PEOPLE DUE TO DENGUE IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT IN 2024: AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS

Elias Rocha de Azevedo Filho

Walquiria Lene dos Santos

Vera Lúcia Teodoro dos Santos Souza

Marcus Vinícius Ribeiro Ferreira

Maria do Socorro Lima Silva

Luciano Freitas Sales

Cláudia Márcia Ventura Teixeira Santos

Maria Liz Cunha de Oliveira

Henrique Salmazo da Silva

Luiz Sergio F Carvalho


Abstract

This article focuses on analyzing the mortality of elderly people due to dengue in the Federal District in 2024, highlighting epidemiological and sociodemographic aspects. Dengue, transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, represents a serious public health problem in tropical areas, with the Federal District being an intensely affected region. In 2024, the Federal District had the highest number of dengue cases in Brazil, with older adults being particularly vulnerable due to comorbidities and weaker immune systems. The research used a cross-sectional and quantitative approach, analyzing data on confirmed and notified cases of dengue among the elderly, considering variables such as gender, age and geographic region. Based on the results, the research sought to understand the specific risk factors for mortality in the elderly, proposing strategies to prevent the advance of the disease and reduce mortality. The analysis concludes that, given the high incidence and lethality among the elderly, it is crucial to implement adapted public health policies that prioritize the protection of the most vulnerable populations and promote effective actions against the spread of dengue.

 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56238/sevened2025.001-019


Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2025 Elias Rocha de Azevedo Filho

Author(s)

  • Elias Rocha de Azevedo Filho
  • Walquiria Lene dos Santos
  • Vera Lúcia Teodoro dos Santos Souza
  • Marcus Vinícius Ribeiro Ferreira
  • Maria do Socorro Lima Silva
  • Luciano Freitas Sales
  • Cláudia Márcia Ventura Teixeira Santos
  • Maria Liz Cunha de Oliveira
  • Henrique Salmazo da Silva
  • Luiz Sergio F Carvalho